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North Carolina Power Plants
Utility-scale generators of 1 megawatt or more in North Carolina, as of August 2026 (EIA-860M).
- Operating capacity
- 40.0 GW
- Largest plant
- Roxboro
- 2.6 GW
- Planned through 2028
- 2.1 GW
- Generation, 2023
- 126.5 TWh
Capacity by fuel
Operating nameplate capacity
- Natural gas19.3 GW 48.4%
- Solar7.1 GW 17.8%
- Nuclear5.4 GW 13.5%
- Coal4.4 GW 11.0%
- Hydroelectric1.9 GW 4.7%
- Petroleum577 MW 1.4%
- Biomass425 MW 1.1%
- Wind397 MW 1.0%
- Battery storage293 MW 0.7%
- Pumped storage hydro95.0 MW 0.2%
- Other54.0 MW 0.1%
Electricity generated, 2023
Net generation by fuel from EPA eGRID. CO2 output rate 624 lb/MWh
- Natural gas51.8 TWh 40.9%
- Nuclear42.3 TWh 33.5%
- Coal14.2 TWh 11.2%
- Solar11.4 TWh 9.0%
- Hydroelectric4.2 TWh 3.3%
- Biomass1.7 TWh 1.3%
- Wind529 GWh 0.4%
- Other235 GWh 0.2%
- Petroleum84 GWh 0.1%
Largest power plants
Top 150 by operating capacity. See counties below for every plant
Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.
Power plants by county
Operating plants located in each county
- Alamance County9
- Alexander County3
- Anson County11
- Beaufort County11
- Bertie County6
- Bladen County15
- Brunswick County5
- Buncombe County7
- Burke County9
- Cabarrus County7
- Caldwell County4
- Camden County4
- Caswell County4
- Catawba County16
- Chatham County11
- Cherokee County4
- Chowan County6
- Clay County2
- Cleveland County30
- Columbus County20
- Craven County12
- Cumberland County19
- Currituck County5
- Dare County1
- Davidson County9
- Davie County8
- Duplin County35
- Durham County5
- Edgecombe County9
- Forsyth County5
- Franklin County12
- Gaston County14
- Gates County3
- Graham County2
- Granville County9
- Greene County6
- Guilford County12
- Halifax County18
- Harnett County14
- Haywood County2
- Henderson County4
- Hertford County16
- Hoke County5
- Hyde County2
- Iredell County6
- Jackson County5
- Johnston County31
- Jones County9
- Lee County9
- Lenoir County12
- Lincoln County5
- Macon County3
- Madison County2
- Martin County16
- Mecklenburg County6
- Montgomery County15
- Moore County11
- Nash County32
- New Hanover County3
- Northampton County18
- Onslow County11
- Orange County5
- Pamlico County2
- Pasquotank County3
- Pender County9
- Perquimans County9
- Person County9
- Pitt County11
- Polk County1
- Randolph County18
- Richmond County13
- Robeson County46
- Rockingham County12
- Rowan County15
- Rutherford County12
- Sampson County15
- Scotland County17
- Stanly County7
- Stokes County5
- Surry County7
- Swain County1
- Union County7
- Vance County13
- Wake County15
- Warren County10
- Washington County3
- Wayne County35
- Wilson County14
- Yadkin County9
Capacity is the nameplate rating of generators that are operating or on standby. Solar capacity is in alternating current (AC). Batteries are counted by power (MW), not by stored energy (MWh).
Frequently asked questions
- How much power plant capacity does North Carolina have?
- North Carolina has 40.0 GW of operating utility-scale capacity as of August 2026.
- What is the largest power plant in North Carolina?
- Roxboro is the largest at 2.6 GW of coal capacity.
- Where does North Carolina get its electricity?
- Power plants in North Carolina generated 126.5 TWh in 2023. The mix is shown above. Power also flows between states, so what plants in a state generate is not the same as what its customers use.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-860M; U.S. EPA eGRID · Data for August 2026