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North Carolina Power Plants

Utility-scale generators of 1 megawatt or more in North Carolina, as of August 2026 (EIA-860M).

Operating capacity
40.0 GW
Largest plant
Roxboro
2.6 GW
Planned through 2028
2.1 GW
Generation, 2023
126.5 TWh

Capacity by fuel

Operating nameplate capacity

  • Natural gas19.3 GW 48.4%
  • Solar7.1 GW 17.8%
  • Nuclear5.4 GW 13.5%
  • Coal4.4 GW 11.0%
  • Hydroelectric1.9 GW 4.7%
  • Petroleum577 MW 1.4%
  • Biomass425 MW 1.1%
  • Wind397 MW 1.0%
  • Battery storage293 MW 0.7%
  • Pumped storage hydro95.0 MW 0.2%
  • Other54.0 MW 0.1%

Electricity generated, 2023

Net generation by fuel from EPA eGRID. CO2 output rate 624 lb/MWh

  • Natural gas51.8 TWh 40.9%
  • Nuclear42.3 TWh 33.5%
  • Coal14.2 TWh 11.2%
  • Solar11.4 TWh 9.0%
  • Hydroelectric4.2 TWh 3.3%
  • Biomass1.7 TWh 1.3%
  • Wind529 GWh 0.4%
  • Other235 GWh 0.2%
  • Petroleum84 GWh 0.1%

Largest power plants

Top 150 by operating capacity. See counties below for every plant

Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.

#PlantFuelCapacitySince
1RoxboroPersonCoal2.6 GW1966
2Belews CreekStokesNatural gas2.5 GW1974
3McGuireMecklenburgNuclear2.4 GW1981
4Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy ComplexRichmondNatural gas2.2 GW2001
5Lincoln CombustionLincolnNatural gas2.2 GW1995
6Marshall (NC)CatawbaNatural gas2.1 GW1965
7Brunswick NuclearBrunswickNuclear2.0 GW1975
8James E. Rogers Energy ComplexClevelandNatural gas1.5 GW1972
9RowanRowanNatural gas1.2 GW2001
10Lee Combined Cycle PlantWayneNatural gas1.1 GW2012
11AshevilleBuncombeNatural gas1.0 GW1999
12Wayne County Energy ComplexWayneNatural gas980 MW2000
13Rockingham County CT StationRockinghamNatural gas978 MW2000
14Harris (NC)WakeNuclear951 MW1987
15L V Sutton Combined CycleNew HanoverNatural gas851 MW2013
16MayoPersonCoal763 MW1983
17Cleveland Cnty Generating FacilityClevelandNatural gas736 MW2012
18BuckRowanNatural gas698 MW2011
19Dan RiverRockinghamNatural gas698 MW2012
20Kings Mountain Energy CenterClevelandNatural gas544 MW2018
21Cowans FordLincolnHydroelectric350 MW1963
22Anson County Generation FacilityAnsonNatural gas344 MW2007
23Hamlet Generating FacilityRichmondNatural gas344 MW2007
24Butler-Warner Generation PlantCumberlandNatural gas305 MW1976
25Fontana DamSwainHydroelectric255 MW1945
26Desert Wind Farm, LLCPerquimansWind208 MW2016
27Timbermill Wind, LLCChowanWind189 MW2024
28Rosemary Power StationHalifaxPetroleum180 MW1990
29GastonHalifaxHydroelectric178 MW1963
30Hiwassee DamCherokeePumped storage hydro166 MW1940
31W H WeatherspoonRobesonPetroleum163 MW1970
32CheoahGrahamHydroelectric140 MW1949
33American Beech Solar LLCHalifaxSolar140 MW2025
34Albemarle Beach SolarWashingtonSolar130 MW2020
35Oak SolarNorthamptonSolar120 MW2023
36Domtar Paper Co LLC Plymouth NCMartinBiomass114 MW1976
37Narrows (NC)StanlyHydroelectric109 MW1917
38WaltersHaywoodHydroelectric108 MW1930
39Roanoke RapidsHalifaxHydroelectric100 MW1955
40Innovative Solar 37 LLCAnsonSolar100 MW2017
41Fern Solar LLCEdgecombeSolar100 MW2020
42Oak Trail Solar, LLCCurrituckSolar100 MW2023
43Knightdale BatteryWakeBattery storage100 MW2025
44Aulander Holloman Solar, LLCHertfordSolar99.0 MW2018
45BlewettAnsonPetroleum94.6 MW1912
46TilleryMontgomeryHydroelectric84.0 MW1928
47International Paper Riegelwood MillColumbusBiomass84.0 MW1976
48Wilkinson Solar LLCBeaufortSolar80.6 MW2019
49Conetoe II Solar, LLCEdgecombeSolar80.0 MW2015
50Harts Mill Solar, LLCEdgecombeSolar80.0 MW2020
51Red Bud Solar PlantNashSolar80.0 MW2025
52Gutenberg SolarNorthamptonSolar79.9 MW2019
53Phobos Solar, LLCNashSolar78.8 MW2023
54Trent River Solar, LLCJonesSolar78.7 MW2021
55Innovative Solar 46CumberlandSolar78.5 MW2016
56Pecan SolarNorthamptonSolar74.9 MW2018
57Chestnut SolarHalifaxSolar74.9 MW2020
58Rutherford FarmRutherfordSolar74.8 MW2016
59NC 102 Project LLCCabarrusSolar74.8 MW2018
60Misenheimer Solar LLCStanlySolar74.4 MW2024
61Innovative Solar 42BladenSolar71.0 MW2017
62Cabin Creek Solar, LLCMontgomerySolar70.2 MW2023
63Crooked RunPenderSolar70.1 MW2019
64Bay TreeBladenSolar70.1 MW2021
65Maiden Creek Solar Power PlantCatawbaSolar69.3 MW2021
66Warsaw FarmDuplinSolar65.0 MW2015
67Shoe Creek Solar, LLCScotlandSolar65.0 MW2017
68Hawtree SolarWarrenSolar65.0 MW2021
69Summit Farms SolarCurrituckSolar62.4 MW2017
70Mountain IslandGastonHydroelectric60.0 MW1923
71Ranchland Solar, LLCCurrituckSolar60.0 MW2017
72Sugar Solar, LLCYadkinSolar60.0 MW2021
73Monroe Solar FacilityUnionSolar54.6 MW2017
74PCS PhosphateBeaufortOther54.0 MW1984
75Archer Daniels Midland SouthportBrunswickNatural gas52.5 MW1992
76Buckleberry SolarLenoirSolar52.1 MW2018
77Innovative Solar 43, LLCBladenSolar50.8 MW2016
78Brantley SolarNashSolar50.2 MW2018
79Fox Creek SolarFranklinSolar50.2 MW2018
80Craven County Wood Energy LPCravenBiomass50.0 MW1990
81Innovative Solar 54LenoirSolar50.0 MW2018
82Bullock Solar, LLCVanceSolar50.0 MW2017
83Bladen SolarBladenSolar50.0 MW2017
84Broad River Solar, LLCClevelandSolar50.0 MW2021
85Lick Creek Solar, LLCStokesSolar50.0 MW2022
86Partin SolarSurrySolar50.0 MW2023
87Stanly Solar, LLCStanlySolar50.0 MW2022
88Allen 1 Battery Energy Storage SystemGastonBattery storage50.0 MW2025
89Highest Power Solar, LLCFranklinSolar48.7 MW2022
90Eden Solar LLCRichmondSolar47.7 MW2015
91SanteetlahGrahamHydroelectric45.0 MW1928
92NantahalaMaconHydroelectric43.2 MW1942
93Tuckertown HydroMontgomeryHydroelectric42.0 MW1962
94Elm City Solar FacilityWilsonSolar40.0 MW2016
95International Paper Co. - New Bern MillCravenBiomass38.1 MW2014
96Oxford DamCatawbaHydroelectric36.0 MW1928
97Innovative Solar 31BladenSolar35.0 MW2017
98Virginia Line Solar, LLCWarrenSolar35.0 MW2023
99LumbertonRobesonBiomass34.7 MW1985
100Innovative Solar 47RobesonSolar33.8 MW2017
101Innovative Solar 67PenderSolar33.3 MW2018
102High Rock HydroDavidsonHydroelectric33.0 MW1927
103Univ of NC Chapel Hill Cogen FacilityOrangeCoal32.0 MW1991
104Falls HydroStanlyHydroelectric31.4 MW1919
105Monroe Generating StationUnionNatural gas30.0 MW2010
106Apex NC SolarClevelandSolar28.9 MW2026
107Smithfield Farmland Corp BladenBladenPetroleum28.5 MW1993
108KapStone Kraft Paper CorpHalifaxBiomass28.3 MW1966
109BridgewaterBurkeHydroelectric27.7 MW1919
110Lookout ShoalsIredellHydroelectric25.8 MW1915
111RhodhissCaldwellHydroelectric25.5 MW1925
112Gaston Solar Power PlantGastonSolar25.0 MW2020
113East Nash PV2NashSolar23.4 MW2023
114DD Fayetteville Solar NC LLCBladenSolar23.1 MW2015
115Stony Knoll Solar, LLCSurrySolar22.6 MW2022
116Speedway Solar NC, LLCCabarrusSolar22.6 MW2021
117Ruff Solar LLCRutherfordSolar22.0 MW2020
118Two Hearted SolarYadkinSolar22.0 MW2026
119ThorpeJacksonHydroelectric21.6 MW1941
120Apple Data Center PVCatawbaSolar21.0 MW2013
121Holstein PlantScotlandSolar20.0 MW2015
122Montgomery Solar LLCMontgomerySolar20.0 MW2015
123Apple Data Center - PV2CatawbaSolar20.0 MW2013
124Dogwood Solar, LLCHalifaxSolar20.0 MW2014
125Halifax (NC)HalifaxSolar20.0 MW2014
126Watson Seed Farm PV1NashSolar20.0 MW2015
127Shawboro PV1CurrituckSolar20.0 MW2015
128Meadows PV 1MartinSolar20.0 MW2016
129Grandy PV 1CurrituckSolar20.0 MW2020
130Kelford (Duke)BertieSolar20.0 MW2015
131PasquotankPasquotankSolar20.0 MW2014
132Five Forks SolarWarrenSolar20.0 MW2019
133Vaughn Creek PV1HertfordSolar20.0 MW2017
134Morgan's CornerPasquotankSolar20.0 MW2015
135Cork Oak SolarHalifaxSolar20.0 MW2017
136North 301 SolarHalifaxSolar20.0 MW2019
137Pleasant Hill PV1NorthamptonSolar20.0 MW2024
138Camden Solar LLCCamdenSolar20.0 MW2021
139AyrshireClevelandSolar19.4 MW2017
140Apple Data Center PV3CatawbaSolar17.5 MW2015
141Colice Hall SolarHertfordSolar17.0 MW2023
142Two Mile Desert ProjectPerquimansSolar16.2 MW2019
143American Legion PV 1HalifaxSolar16.0 MW2017
144Boykin PV1CumberlandSolar16.0 MW2020
145High Shoals PV1GastonSolar16.0 MW2022
146Sunflower SolarHalifaxSolar16.0 MW2017
147Underwood PV2HertfordSolar16.0 MW2020
148Mocksville SolarDavieSolar15.4 MW2016
149BuxtonDarePetroleum15.0 MW1991
150Beaufort Solar, LLCBeaufortSolar15.0 MW2015

Power plants by county

Operating plants located in each county

Capacity is the nameplate rating of generators that are operating or on standby. Solar capacity is in alternating current (AC). Batteries are counted by power (MW), not by stored energy (MWh).

Frequently asked questions

How much power plant capacity does North Carolina have?
North Carolina has 40.0 GW of operating utility-scale capacity as of August 2026.
What is the largest power plant in North Carolina?
Roxboro is the largest at 2.6 GW of coal capacity.
Where does North Carolina get its electricity?
Power plants in North Carolina generated 126.5 TWh in 2023. The mix is shown above. Power also flows between states, so what plants in a state generate is not the same as what its customers use.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-860M; U.S. EPA eGRID · Data for August 2026